Maize, also known as the ‘queen of grains’, is an important crop grown in India. We have usually seen this corn being sold boiled in many places or mixed with some spices as a snack. But, did you know that you can start multiple corn business start and earn money from this? Yes, it is not only for direct consumption but is also widely used as a raw material in various industries.

Moreover, India is the sixth largest producer of corn in the world and we produce about 35 to 40 million tonnes of corn every year, so that it can be turned into a great business opportunity. Yes, this simple corn grain is actually a cash crop full of many business ideas that can make you a star worldwide. So, if you want to start a profitable business with low or medium investment, in this article, we will give you 10 corn business ideas.

List of 10 Profitable Corn Business Ideas

1. Popcorn Manufacturing Business

Popcorn is a green snack that is loved by everyone from small children to adults in cinemas, malls, parks, events and homes. So, with an initial investment of up to ₹50,000 along with a popcorn machine, corn kernels, packaging material and other small equipment, you can easily sell your popcorn by setting up your own popcorn stall in crowded malls and markets. You can also use different flavors like salty, sweet, peri-peri, cheese etc. to boost sales. Additionally, you can expand your business by joining online delivery platforms or delivering to local grocery stores.

2. Frozen Sweet Corn Processing

Frozen sweet corn is mostly used in restaurants, cafes and homes for use in soups, salads and various dishes, due to which the demand for frozen sweet corn is constantly increasing. Also, since corn is available throughout the year in urban and small town areas, you can start this business by setting up a small-scale processing unit with a corn husker, boiler, freezer and packaging machine. After starting, buy fresh sweet corn, husk it, boil it, cool it, then pack it and sell it in the markets. For additional sales, you can supply it as frozen sweet corn to supermarkets and grocery stores.

3. Corn-based Animal Feed

Today, the poultry, fish, pig and livestock farming industries are growing rapidly, which is also increasing the demand for animal feed. Moreover, this corn is rich in starch, protein, fat, fiber and minerals, so it is an important component of animal feed. Therefore, you can start with mixing machines, pelletizing machine, and packaging equipment with a modest investment. Also, prepare specific formula-based animal feed according to the needs of different animals. Then, contact local poultry farms, dairies and fish farming centers to sell them.

4. Corn-Based Biodegradable Plastics

Plastic pollution is a major global concern today, and the demand for biodegradable alternatives is increasing. So, you can make various biodegradable products based on this corn, such as plastic bags, disposable cutlery, agricultural films, and 3D printing. However, for this, you will need to invest ₹50 lakh to ₹2 crore or more in a processing unit and specialized machinery. However, this can bring you good returns as there is a growing demand for eco-friendly products from both the government and consumers in India.

5. Maize-based Ethanol production

The demand for corn-based ethanol is growing rapidly due to the ethanol blending targets of the Indian government. Apart from that, ethanol is used in various industries like the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, plastics and cosmetics. Also, it is a big investment business, yes, it requires investment of crores of rupees. Because this ethanol production requires advanced technology and efficient management and a large-scale distillation plant and related industrial infrastructure. However, the business can be started by taking advantage of government policies and subsidies.

6. Corn Grits Production

Corn grits are a food item that is usually prepared in a coarse grind, and due to their high nutritional value, they are used in bread, bakery products and various traditional breakfast dishes, so their demand is currently high. So, you can buy corn directly from local farmers and grind it into flour or porridge with an small cost. Then, they can be sold in local markets, supermarkets and online and to increase sales, different grades and packaging options can also be offered.

7. Corn Oil Extraction

Corn oil is a healthy cooking oil that is gaining popularity among health-conscious consumers for food processing purposes. Therefore, starting a corn oil production business is a relatively profitable business, however, setting up this oil extraction unit requires a huge investment of ₹15 lakh to ₹50 lakh or more, as it requires specialised extraction and refining machinery. After setting up an oil extraction unit from corn kernels, produce quality oil, package it and sell it directly to consumers, retailers or food processing companies.

8. Corn Flakes Production

Corn flakes are a well-used breakfast food among both children and adults, and corn fritters are very popular, especially in urban centres. In addition, there are no complicated procedures involved in preparing such corn fritters. Therefore, you can start a small cornflakes manufacturing factory with a corn cooking, rolling and toasting machine with a low to medium investment. Then, you can make cornflakes in different flavor options and sizes and then sell it through various supermarkets, retail stores, and online platforms.

9. Corn Starch Production

Cornstarch is used to add flavor to food industries like soups, sauces and bakery products and is also widely used in the textile industry, paper industry and pharmaceutical industry. Moreover, cornstarch has a market worth ₹1.8 lakh crore globally and its industrial demand in India is very high. However, starting this business requires a medium or higher investment as it requires specialized machinery and processing unit. Once you start, approach various businesses to distribute your products directly.

10. Corn Farming

Lastly, if you have farmland, you can benefit from corn farming, Yes, you can grow it in a variety of climates because it doesn’t take long to grow. Then, you harvest it and sell it to industries like animal feed producers, food manufacturers, and ethanol producers. Not only that, with government support and new farming techniques, farmers can make good profits by producing high-quality corn, which also improves the rural economy.

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