Glass, due to its versatility and durability, is an integral part of our daily lives. Yes, it is used to make various types of products, decorative items and household utensils. But, due to its easy breakage, it breaks many times while we handle it, and then we easily throw it in the trash. Moreover, due to this, it also presents a serious challenge, which is waste management. This is where the glass recycling business plays an important role, and not only helps in saving the environment, but also provides a profitable business opportunity. In such a situation, you can recycle this glass waste and then sell it to glass manufacturing plants and earn good income from it. So, here in this article, we will show you the complete information about how to start a glass waste recycling business.
Table of Contents
Market Demand and Scope of Business
First, let’s talk about the need and scope of the glass recycling business in the market. The recycling industry in India, especially glass recycling, is growing rapidly. The Indian recycling market, which encompasses a variety of products, is estimated to be growing at a rate of 10 to 15% annually. This is because glass is a versatile material that is used everywhere, from household utensils to decorative items and glass bottles. Due to this, the demand for glass recycling business is high, due to which, the glass recycling market is estimated to grow from US$4.27 billion in 2024 to US$7.71 billion by 2034. Moreover, the adoption of sustainable practices by many industries and the promotion of recycling by government initiatives are further strengthening this market. Therefore, it presents a huge opportunity for entrepreneurs who want to succeed financially.
Location for Glass Recycling Business
Next, you need the right location for your glass recycling plant, and that location depends on the size of your business. Generally, if you are starting on a small scale, you will need a space of 500 to 1000 square feet, but if you want to start it on a medium or large scale with a complete setup, you will need at least 2000 to 3000 square feet or more. Also, the location should be in industrial areas or on the outskirts of the city to reduce your transportation costs and avoid any problems. Also, it is important that the location should be near the waste collection areas, and should have proper ventilation, electricity, and water facilities.
Required Raw Material
The raw material for your business is mainly different types of waste glass. There are several ways to get it. First, contact local municipalities or private waste collection companies. Next, you can collect waste glass by handling waste glass from your city’s club houses, bars, glass factories and large hotels across the city. Or you can buy waste glass through online websites like Indiamart and trade India. Importantly, you should focus on collecting different colored glasses like green, brown, clear and blue separately as they are processed differently and have different market needs.
Required Machineries
The glass recycling process requires several types of machines. These machines include glass-free processing machine, glass crusher, sorting machine, glass baluster, glass separator, washer & dryer and forklift/pallet jack, reverse vending machine, product screen conveyor hopper. You can buy these machines directly from machine manufacturers and suppliers located in industrial cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmedabad and Bangalore in India. Or some popular suppliers dealing in recycling machines include online platforms like Indiamart where you can connect with various sellers. But, consider the quality, capacity and maintenance cost of the machines before buying.
Licenses and Permits
Now let’s talk about what kind of documents and licenses are required to start a glass recycling business. First, you need to register your company as a sole proprietorship, partnership or private limited company. Apart from this, you need to get a NOC from the state pollution control board. Also, if you have a certain number of employees and use machinery, you may need to register under the Factories Act. Apart from this, you need a fire department clearance certificate and an NOC certificate from the local municipal council. Apart from that, MSME registration will help you get government schemes and incentives. Finally, you need to register for GST and a trademark license, so it is imperative to have all these documents ready to run your business smoothly.
Cost for Business
You can start a glass recycling business on a small scale, with an investment of around ₹10 lakh to ₹20 lakh, while large-scale operations may require an investment of ₹50 lakh to ₹1 crore or more. In this, you will have to spend ₹25 to 30 lakh on machinery. Apart from this, raw material, salary of employees, transportation and electricity charges, rent are separate, which can be increased according to the needs of the business. Also, if your budget is not that high, you can also start the business through a bank business loan.
Glass Recycling Process
The production process of glass recycling can be divided into several stages: First, waste glass is collected from various sources and then separated, as some glass is not recycled. Next, one of the most important steps is that the glass is sorted and separated manually or by automated machines according to colour and type. Then, non-glass materials such as metal caps, plastic labels, and ceramics are removed. After this, the sorted glass is washed using water and detergent to remove any remaining labels, dirt, or food residue. Then, this cleaned glass is fed into a glass crusher, where it is crushed into small, size-specific pieces. Next, the remaining metal particles are removed using magnetic separators, and finally, the finished cullets are then packaged in large bags or containers, making them ready for reuse.
Where to Sell Recycled Glass
There are many potential buyers for the glass cullet you make. First, you can start by selling the glass to factories that manufacture new glass products like bottles, jars and vials. You can also reach out to small-scale artisans, road construction, drainage and decorative concrete tile designers as they use this recycled glass. Or, by making your own items from recycled glass, you can easily sell them to interior design shops, furniture stores, mall showrooms, artificial flower shops. For more sales, you can create a business page on B2B platforms like e-commerce websites like Indiamart Trade India and sell the products directly to your customers and increase your income.
Profit Margin
Talking about profit, you can make a net profit of 15 to 20%, however, the profit depends on many factors like the cost of raw materials, processing costs and the value of the cullet sold. Generally, let’s say you buy glass waste at a cost of ₹2 to ₹5 per kg and process 50 tonnes of glass per month. Now the selling price of cullet can be ₹8 to ₹15 per kg depending on the quality and market demand. So, if you sell those 50 tonnes of production at ₹10 per kg, after deducting the total costs, you will get a profit of ₹3,00,000 per month. Additionally, if you start producing value-added products from the cullet, the profit will increase further.
All Machines Link Get the best price at Indiamart for:
Glass Crushers – https://IndiaMART.in/v/RPL50A6o
Glass Bottle Crusher – https://IndiaMART.in/v/Rp0d2m6y
Recycling Plant & Machinery – https://IndiaMART.in/v/l9pO0n28
MORE INFORMATION FOR BUSINESS
Check Here – https://tinyurl.com/2djgn4yr
PROJECT REPORT – https://tinyurl.com/226jwv76
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